Snail Kite


Snail kite Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero

snail kite in Suriname Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero

Photo of a male bird by Dominiek Plouvier, Suriname 1986 and below it, one seen by Wouter Plouvier at Weg Naar Zee in December 2006. The white just above the tail is barely visible because of the branch it is sitting on. Below the text a photo from above made by Ribot in Nickerie (Corantijnpolder, 2006), where these kites were plentiful. The young bird below it, was photographed by Dennis Binda in 2008.
The male of the snail kite (length 36cm) is dark blue-grey with a white rump, the female and the young are brown with lighter-colored stripes below (see photo below).
The birds have a long curved bill to get snails out of their shell. They catch the snails with their feet, flying low over marshes and rice fields and diving when they spot a prey. They eat the snails resting on a fixed place and leave the shells, unbroken, lying around in large numbers on such places. The poisons sprayed over rice fields to control the number of snails, do affect these birds adversely.
To observe these birds of prey, Weg naar Zee is a good place to go to. At sunset you can see them flying to their roost, where they spend the night together in large numbers in palm trees. In the morning they fly back to their own area, where they stay all day. It is a social bird and it breeds in colonies in (deep water) marshes. The nest is a platform made with twigs. Normally it is build not to high above the ground in bushes or in small trees.
The sound resembles that of a goat. There is a video of a snail kite picking up a snail near Lelydorp made by Ribot.

snail kite flying, Nickerie Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero

Snail kite Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero

Observations of the snail kite. They can assemble in large groups on their way to their roost. Haverschmidt (1953) saw a group of several hunderd birds together in Nickerie, I saw a group of at least 100 birds in Wageningen (1982). Below a young and a adult, both photographed by Dominique Plouvier in Suriname.

snail kite, young Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero

Snail kite, Milan des marais, Caramujeiro, Gavilán caracolero


Distribution in Suriname (explanation)
Coastal area
Savanna
Forests
Mountain forests
Sipalawini savanna

Names in

More pictures of birds of prey from Surinam

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